…After the 14th century, Islam became dominant, and in 1589 it was incorporated into the Mughal Empire. Many mosques and mausoleums were built, and wooden architecture also developed. In the Ladakh region, which is surrounded by the Himalayan and Karakoram mountain ranges in the northeastern corner of the present-day state of Jammu and Kashmir, Tibetan Buddhism is still practiced vigorously, and many temples (gonpas) continue to operate, mainly in the town of Leh. These temples have a wealth of murals, including mandalas, statues, and narrative paintings, and the Alchi Gompa is particularly outstanding. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "dgon-pa" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…14世紀以後はイスラムが優勢となり,1589年にはムガル帝国に編入され,多くのモスクや廟墓が造営され,木造建築も発達した。現在のジャンムー・カシミール州の北東端のヒマラヤとカラコルムの両山脈に囲まれたラダク(ラッダーク)地方では,チベット仏教が今も盛んに信仰され,レーLehの町を中心に多くの寺院(ゴンパdgon‐pa)が活動を続けている。これらの寺院にはマンダラ(曼荼羅)をはじめとする尊像画や説話画などの壁画が豊富にあり,特にアルチ・ゴンパのそれがすぐれている。… ※「dgon-pa」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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