…Following his father's example, he appointed a viceroy in Carchemish to protect and supervise the Syrian territory against the oppression of Egypt and Assyria. The next king, Muwatalli (reigned c. 1306-c. 1282 BC), left the defense of Qashqa in the north to his brother Hattusili, and temporarily moved the capital to Dattasha (southeastern Anatolia, exact location unknown). Around 1286 BC, Muwatalli fought a battle at Kadesh on the Orontes River against Ramses II of Egypt, who was actively planning to advance into Syria, and the Hittites were victorious, securing Hittite interests in Syria. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Muwatalli" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…シリアの領土には,父王にならいカルケミシュに副王を配しエジプト,アッシリアの圧迫に対して,その保護,監督にあたらせた。次王ムワタリMuwatalli(在位,前1306ころ‐前1282ころ)は,北辺のカシュカの備えを王弟ハットゥシリに任せ,一時,都をダッタシャ(アナトリア南東部,正確な所在地は不明)に移した。前1286年ころ,ムワタリはシリアに積極的に進出を企てるようになったエジプトのラメセス2世とオロンテス河畔のカデシュで会戦,結果はヒッタイト側の勝利に終わり,シリアにおけるヒッタイトの権益は安泰となった。… ※「Muwatalli」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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