…It is difficult to say who is the originator of plant pathology, but since the mid-19th century, notable research has been conducted in Europe and America. In particular, German botanist Heinrich Anton de Bary (1831-88) is famous for revealing that the pathogen of potato blight, which caused the great famine in Ireland, was a fungus. Around the same time, German botanist Julius G. Kühn (1825-1910) conducted advanced research into crop diseases, including the use of microscopes to study crop diseases and the establishment of a modern comprehensive research center. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "de Bary, HA" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…植物病理学の祖をいずれに求めるかは難しいが,19世紀半ばごろからヨーロッパ,アメリカで著名な研究が行われている。とくにドイツの植物学者デ・バリーHeinrich Anton de Bary(1831‐88)が,アイルランドに大飢饉をもたらしたジャガイモ疫病の病原が菌類であることを明らかにしたのは有名である。また同じころドイツの植物学者キューンJulius G.Kühn(1825‐1910)は顕微鏡を使った作物病の研究や近代的総合試験場の創設など農作物の病気について進んだ研究を行っている。… ※「de Bary,H.A.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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