Curvature circle - curvature circle

Japanese: 曲率円 - きょくりつえん
Curvature circle - curvature circle
〘noun〙 A circle that shows the degree of curvature of a curve. Take points Q and R on a curve that are close to point P on the curve, and consider the circle determined by the three points P, Q, and R. When both Q and R are brought close to P on the curve, the circle that this circle approaches is called the curvature circle at P. [English-Japanese Dictionary of Mathematical Dictionary (1889)]

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:
〘名〙 曲線の曲がりの度合を表わす円。曲線上の点Pに近い曲線上の点Q、Rをとり、三点P、Q、Rによって定まる円を考える。Q、Rをこの曲線上で共にPに近づけたとき、この円が近づいて行く円をPにおける曲率円という。〔数学ニ用ヰル辞ノ英和対訳字書(1889)〕

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