...However, we must approach the way things are from the way they appear to the subject. Critical realism in the broad sense seeks to approach the reality of things intersubjectively by modifying the simple images of things that we perceive and experience, for example by applying a scale to measure and measure, and by comparing and contrasting them with similar things, and then abstracting and discarding them. If the goal of realism is to recognize the reality of things, then the recognition of reality requires the collaboration of the appearance of the thing and the abilities, states, circumstances, and devices of the subject that receives and knows it, and after much trial and error, the recognized reality finally takes on a sense of truth. ... *Some explanations of terms that mention "critical realism" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…しかしものの主観にとっての見え方,現れ方から,ものそれ自身の在り方へと接近しなければならぬ。広義の批判的実在論critical realismは,われわれの知覚し経験したもろもろの像に,たとえば尺度をあてがって測定し計測し,同種のものと比較対照して抽象し捨象するなど,素朴なものの像に修正を加えて間主観的にものの実在性に近接しようとする。実在論の目標がものの実在性の認識であるとすれば,実在性の認識には,ものの側での現れ方とこれを受容し知る主観の側での能力,状態,状況,装置等との共同が必要であり,いくたの試行錯誤を経て,ようやく認識された実在性が真理性を帯びるに至るのである。… ※「critical realism」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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