In response, in September 1836, a radical group (the September Party), mainly composed of industrialists, craftsmen, and small merchants, started a revolution demanding protective tariffs for domestic industries and restoring the 1822 Constitution. In 1842, Antonio Bernardo da Costa Cabral (1803-1889) of the Charter Party came to power, but his modernization policies provoked a backlash from the conservative northern peasants, and in 1846, a rare popular uprising in Portugal, known as the Maria da Fonte Rebellion, took place. This rebellion was ended by the intervention of Spanish and British troops, but it also meant the victory of British free trade. *Some of the terminology references "Costa Cabral, ABda" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… これに対して,1836年9月産業資本家,手工業者,小商人層を主体とする急進グループ(九月党)は,国内工業のための保護関税を要求して革命を起こし,1822年憲法を復活した。42年,憲章党のコスタ・カブラルAntónio Bernardo da Costa Cabral(1803‐89)が政権に就いたが,彼の近代化政策が保守的な北部農民の反発を招き,46年マリア・ダ・フォンテの乱と呼ばれるポルトガルでは珍しい民衆蜂起がみられた。この反乱はスペイン・イギリス軍の介入によって終結するが,それはイギリス自由貿易主義の勝利をも意味した。… ※「Costa Cabral,A.B.da」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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