…Nestorius rejected the honorific Theotokos because it undermined the perfect humanity of Christ, in order to clarify the division between divinity and humanity in Christ. This was generally perceived as blasphemy against the Virgin Mary. Cyril, Bishop of Alexandria, along with Celestine I, Bishop of Rome (reigned 422-432), declared Nestorius' teachings to be heretical. The Council of Ephesus (431), held to resolve the issue, was a schismatic council, but Nestorius was deposed and later exiled, and died a miserable death in Upper Egypt. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Coelestinus I" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ネストリウスは,キリストにおける神性と人性の区分を明確にするために,〈テオトコス〉の尊称がキリストの完全な人性を損うとしてこれを退けたわけだが,一般には聖母に対する冒瀆と受けとられた。アレクサンドリア主教キュリロスは,ローマ司教ケレスティヌス1世Coelestinus I(在位422‐432)とともに,ネストリウスの教説を異端ときめつけた。問題の解決のために開かれたエフェソス公会議(431)は分裂会議となったが,ネストリウスは罷免され,のち追放の身となり,上エジプトでみじめな死をとげた。… ※「Coelestinus I」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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