…It is also a similar instrument to the Tibetan damnyen, and can be said to be the ancestor of the later Chinese sanxian, or Japanese shamisen. In Eastern Europe, various names such as kobus and cobza are given to short-necked plucked string instruments of the lute family. [Harumi Koshiba] … From [Lute]… I have written about the lute in European art music above, but instruments that are related to the barbat and the oud are still very much alive today as folk instruments in the Middle East, Eastern Europe, Africa, and elsewhere. Examples include the Romanian cobza and the Greek laut. [Shigeo Hamada]. … From Romania…Official name: Romania Area: 237,500 km2 Population: 22,650,000 (1996) Capital: Bucharest (time difference with Japan -7 hours) Main languages: Romanian (official language), Hungarian, German Currency: Leu A country located in southeastern Europe. Romania is called România in Romanian, and is called Romania in English (although it is also spelled Rumania). It faces the Black Sea to the east, and is surrounded by the Republic of Moldova (former Soviet Union) to the northeast, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the northwest, Serbia to the southwest, and Bulgaria to the south, with a border length of 3,190 km. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "cobza" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…これはまたチベットのダムニェンと同類の楽器であり,後の中国の三弦つまり日本の三味線の元祖ともいうべき楽器である。また東欧ではコブーズkobus,コブザcobzaなど,いろいろの名称が短い棹のリュート属の撥弦楽器に付けられている。【小柴 はるみ】。… 【リュート】より… 以上ヨーロッパ芸術音楽におけるリュートについて記したが,バルバットからウードの系統を引く楽器は,中近東をはじめ,東欧,アフリカなどで,今日も民族楽器としての盛んな生命を保っている。ルーマニアのコブザcobza,ギリシアのラウトlautoなどが例に挙げられる。【浜田 滋郎】。… 【ルーマニア】より…正式名称=ルーマニアRomânia∥Romania面積=23万7500km2人口=2265万人(1996)首都=ブカレストBucharest(日本との時差-7時間)主要言語=ルーマニア語(公用語),ハンガリー語,ドイツ語通貨=レウLeu南東ヨーロッパに位置する国。ルーマニアは英語よみで(ただしRumaniaとも綴る),ルーマニア語ではロムニアRomâniaと呼ぶ。東は黒海に面し,北東はモルドバ共和国(旧ソ連),北はウクライナ,北西はハンガリー,南西はセルビア,南はブルガリアに囲まれ,国境の延長は3190km。… ※「cobza」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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