…The tax rate actually levied is called the “effective tax rate.” Depending on what is used as the tax base (the basis for calculating the amount of customs duty), customs duties are divided into “specific duty” and “advalorem duty.” In the case of specific duty, the amount of tax is shown based on the physical quantity (weight, volume, length, etc.), and in the case of ad valorem duty, the amount of customs duty is calculated by multiplying the price of the imported goods by the tariff rate. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "advalorem duty" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…実際に課される税率を〈実行税率〉という。 関税はなにを課税標準(関税額算定の基礎)とするかによって,〈従量税specific duty〉と〈従価税advalorem duty〉とに分けられる。従量税の場合,物理的数量(重量,容積,長さなど)を基準として税額が示され,従価税の場合には,輸入品の価格に関税率を乗じて関税額が求められる。… ※「advalorem duty」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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