Born: August 17, 1800, Saint-Quentin [Died] May 27, 1885. Brussels. Belgian politician. One of the founders of Belgium. Born in northern France, he moved to Liège and became a lawyer. After 1824, he published a magazine that criticized Belgian rule by the Netherlands. When the Brussels independence movement broke out in August 1830, he played an active role in leading it, preaching the achievement of independence and the adoption of a hereditary monarchy, and supporting Leopold I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg, as king. In 1831, he was governor of Antwerp (Antwerp), and from 1832 to 1834, he was Minister of Public Works, Education, and Culture in 1840, and Prime Minister and Minister of the Interior in the Liberal Party cabinet from 1847 to 1852. He was Prime Minister and Minister of the Interior again in 1857, and Minister of Foreign Affairs in 1861. In 1863, he resolved the issue of the Netherlands' customs rights over the port of Antwerp. In 1867, he retired from politics. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1800.8.17. サンカンタン [没]1885.5.27. ブリュッセル ベルギーの政治家。ベルギー建国者の一人。北フランスに生れ,リエージュに移って弁護士になり,1824年以後ネーデルラントのベルギー支配を非難する雑誌を発行。 30年8月ブリュッセル独立運動勃発とともに,その指導に活躍,独立の達成と世襲王制の採用を説き,ザクセン=コーブルク公のレオポルド1世を王に推した。 31年アントワープ (アントウェルペン) 知事,32~34年内相。 40年には公共事業・教育・文化相,47~52年自由党内閣の首相兼内相になった。 57年より再び首相兼内相,61年外相。 63年アントワープ港に対するネーデルラントの関税権問題を解決した。 67年政界を引退。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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