In the Dutch Republic, the city nobility participated in city, state, and national politics. In the 17th and 18th centuries, the Netherlands was a federal state with no strong central government or bureaucracy, and city councils, state assemblies, and federal parliaments elected by a limited number of urban noble families essentially monopolized politics. Thus, the Regent is the term that best describes the domination of big merchants in Dutch politics during the republic. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
オランダ (ネーデルラント) 連邦共和国において,市,州,国の政治に参加した都市貴族。 17~18世紀のオランダは連邦制で,強力な中央政府や官僚制がなく,限られた都市貴族門閥から選出される市議会,州議会,連邦議会の議員が実質的に政治を独占していた。したがって,レヘントは共和国時代のオランダ政治における大商人支配を最もよく示す言葉である。
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