Juliana

Japanese: ユリアナ(英語表記)Juliana
Juliana
Born: April 30, 1909, The Hague
[Died] March 20, 2004. Queen of Baarn of the Netherlands (reigned 1948-1980). Full name Juliana Louise Emma Marie Wilhelmina. Born as the only daughter of Queen Wilhelmina and Hendrik. Studied law at Leiden University from 1927 to 1930. In 1937, she married German nobleman Prince Bernhard and had four daughters. During World War II, when the Netherlands was occupied by Germany, she fled to Ottawa, Canada, and returned to the Netherlands in 1945. She served as regent from October to December 1947 and from May to August 1948 to help Queen Wilhelmina, who was ill. She ascended to the throne in September 1948 after Queen Wilhelmina abdicated. Domestically, she focused on social welfare and was well-liked by the people. On April 30, 1980, she abdicated the throne to her eldest daughter, Beatrix.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
[生]1909.4.30. ハーグ
[没]2004.3.20. バールン
オランダ女王(在位 1948~80)。フルネーム Juliana Louise Emma Marie Wilhelmina。ウィルヘルミナ女王とヘンドリクのひとり娘として生まれた。1927~30年ライデン大学で法律を学んだ。1937年ドイツの貴族ベルンハルト公と結婚,4女をもうけた。オランダがドイツに占領された第2次世界大戦中はカナダのオタワに亡命し,1945年に帰国,1947年10~12月と 1948年5~8月,病気のウィルヘルミナ女王を助けて摂政を務めた。ウィルヘルミナ女王の退位により 1948年9月即位。国内的には社会福祉に力を入れ,国民に親しまれた。1980年4月30日,長女ベアトリクスに譲位。

出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報

<<:  Flavius ​​Claudius Julianus

>>:  Julia Domna

Recommend

Educational method - Kyoikuho

A new field of modern law that is being formed as ...

A Midsummer Night's Dream

A comedy by Shakespeare. "A Midsummer Night&#...

Morley, EW

…After returning to the United States, he resigne...

Tukulor

...He resisted the French army as a national hero...

Conceptual conflict - conceptual conflict

This refers to cases where multiple crimes are es...

Horakuin - Black Inn

Located in the southern part of the Daidairi of t...

Loyalty screening system - Chuseishinsaido

A 1947 presidential decree has been put into place...

Margrethe I - Margrethe

Queen of Denmark and Norway (reigned 1387-1397). P...

Yen Finance - Enkinyu

… In a broad sense, it refers to the shift from f...

Snobbism

...This kind of attitude or disposition is called...

Siberian bluechat (siberian bluechat)

A passerine bird of the family Flycatcher (illustr...

Deep sea fishing - Enyogyogyō

A general term for fishing that is conducted far ...

Idiomatic pronunciation - Kanyo-on

〘Noun〙 The pronunciation of kanji characters that ...

Penile cancer

A type of skin cancer that develops on the penis, ...

Zagros [Mountains] - Zagros

A folded mountain range that runs from the west to...