An annual vine of the Cucurbitaceae family that grows in deep mountain valleys. The stems are slender and soft, with tendrils that twine around one another. The leaves are egg-shaped and cordate, 5-12cm long, thin, shallowly lobed with 5-7 small teeth. There are both bisexual and male plants. The flowers bloom in August and September, and the male flowers form upright racemes that are numerous, white, and about 5mm in diameter. The female flowers are borne singly at the end of a slender stalk. The corolla has 5 lobes and the lobes are lanceolate. The fruit is a distorted egg shape, about 1cm long, and green, hanging from the end of a slender stalk. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
深山の谷間に生えるウリ科の一年生つる植物。茎は細長くて軟らかく巻ひげをもって他にからまる。葉は卵状の心形で,長さ5~12cm,質は薄く,浅く5~7裂して低い歯牙がある。両性の株と雄株とがある。花は8~9月ころに咲き,雄花は直立する総状花序を作って多数つき,白色で直径約5mm。雌花は細長い柄の先に1個ずつつく。花冠は5裂して,裂片は披針形。果実はゆがんだ卵形で長さ約1cm,細長い柄の先にぶら下がって緑色。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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