American black movement leader. His real name was Malcolm Little. He was active in the black movement group Black Muslims, but left in 1964 after being criticized for his radical behavior. He later founded his own organizations, the Muslim Mosque and the Organization of African-American Unity. He advocated a "black revolution" with the intention of collaborating with the civil rights movement, but was assassinated soon after. He had a major impact on the urban black liberation movement. → Related Articles Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
米国の黒人運動指導者。本名マルコム・リトル。黒人運動団体であるブラック・ムスリムで活躍したが,1964年過激な言動を非難され脱退。のち独自の組織〈ムスリム・モスク〉と〈アフリカ系アメリカ人統一機構〉を設立。公民権運動との連携も意図して〈黒人革命〉を提唱したが,間もなく暗殺された。都市における黒人解放運動に大きな影響を与えた。 →関連項目リー 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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