In the late 13th century, Vijaya (King name Kertarajasa Jawardana, reigned 1294-1309), a member of the Singasari dynasty in Java, took advantage of the confusion caused by the Mongol invasion to recover his former territory and establish a dynasty in Majapahit, in the Brantas River basin near Surabaya. The fourth king, Hayam Wuruk (reigned 1350-1389), assisted by the Prime Minister Gajah Mada, built a golden age centered on East Java, Madura and Bali, but it declined with the expansion of Islam and was destroyed in the early 16th century. → Related topics Indonesia | Javanese | Johor | Mataram | Malaysia Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
13世紀末ジャワのシンガサリ朝の一族ビジャヤ(王名クルタラージャサ・ジャワルダナ,在位1294年―1309年)が,モンゴル軍来襲の混乱を利用,旧領を復してスラバヤ付近ブランタス川流域のマジャパイトMajapahitに開いた王朝。第4代ハヤム・ウルク(在位1350年―1389年)は宰相ガジャ・マダの補佐を受け,東ジャワ,マドゥラ,バリを中心に全盛時代を築いたが,イスラムの伸張とともに衰え,16世紀初めに滅びた。 →関連項目インドネシア|ジャワ[人]|ジョホール[州]|マタラム|マレーシア 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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