Bordeu (English spelling) Théophile de Bordeu

Japanese: ボルドゥ（英語表記）Théophile de Bordeu

1722‐76
French physician. Born in Iseste to a physician's son, he studied at the Montpellier Medical School, earning his degree in 1743. In 1746 he began practicing medicine at the Charité Hospital in Paris, and in 1749 he became supervisor of mineral springs in Béarn, where he advocated for the therapeutic effects of mineral springs. In 1752 he entered the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Paris, and in 1754 he obtained his degree again, opening a practice in Paris, because at the time a rule required a degree from the University of Paris to open a practice there. However, following the vitalism of the Montpellier School, he placed emphasis on the "natural force la nature" inherent in living organisms.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:

1722‐76
フランスの医師。イゼストで医師の子に生まれ，モンペリエ医科大学に学び1743年学位を得た。46年パリのシャリテ病院で診療にあたり，49年ベアルンの鉱泉監督官になり鉱泉の治療効果を唱道した。52年パリ大学医学部に入学し54年再び学位を手に入れてパリで開業したが，これは当時パリで開業するためにはパリ大学の学位が必要という規則があったからである。しかしモンペリエ学派の生気論の流れをくんで，生体に内在する〈自然力la nature〉を重視した。

出典　株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典第２版について　情報

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