Doctrine of the autonomy of the parties

Japanese: 当事者自治 - とうじしゃじち(英語表記)doctrine of the autonomy of the parties
Doctrine of the autonomy of the parties
The principle of party autonomy, or autonomy of will, in private international law is that the determination of the governing law of an international credit contract is left to the will of the parties, and the law chosen or designated by the parties shall be the governing law of the contract. Because it uses the subjective will of the parties as the linking point, it is called subjectivism, as opposed to objectivism, which uses the place of contract conclusion as the linking point. This principle developed in the 19th century under the influence of the principle of private autonomy in modern civil law, but its origins can also be found in European academic theories and case law from before the 19th century.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
国際的な債権契約の準拠法の決定を当事者の意思にゆだね,当事者が選択・指定した法を契約の準拠法とする,との原則が,国際私法上の当事者自治の原則,あるいは意思自治の原則である。当事者の主観的意思を連結点として採用するので,契約締結地等を連結点とする客観主義に対して,主観主義と呼ばれている。この原則が近代市民法上の私的自治の原則の影響の下に発達したのは19世紀においてであるが,その萌芽は,19世紀以前のヨーロッパの学説・判例の中にも見いだすことができる。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

<<:  Parties' Principles

>>:  Toshijima

Recommend

Management and Coordination Agency - Soumuchou

Based on the National Administrative Organization...

Wiśniowiecki (English spelling)

…This was the fourth interregnum. The szlachta we...

Magnetic Chemistry - Magnetic Chemistry

A branch of physical chemistry that uses the magn...

Primary recrystallization - Fig

…(2) and (3) improve the strength, magnetism, ela...

Sobaek Mountains

Branching off from the Taebaek Mountains in the e...

Fairy tale - Story

A form of literature that is freely created based...

Cricket (Koorogi) - cricket (English spelling)

A colloquial name used to refer to insects in the ...

Trio Los Panchos

A Mexican trio that sings while playing the guitar...

Zoonotic diseases - zoonotic diseases

Also known as zoonotic diseases. A general term fo...

Imakane [town] - Imakane

A town in Setana County, Hokkaido. The plains alon...

Tamizo Kushida

Marxist economist. Born in Fukushima Prefecture o...

Shimazu Sadahisa

Year of death: Joji 2/Shohei 18.7.3 (1363.8.12) Ye...

Guanosine triphosphate - Guanosine triphosphate

A chemical substance widely distributed in living...

Harigwa - Harigwa

A thorny deciduous tree of the mulberry family nat...

Acadia (English spelling)

A name for the area around the present-day Canadia...