The earliest French pottery kiln that fired soft earthenware (faience) and its pottery. Around 1530, Massaud Abaquene was the first to fire faience in Rouen using the Italian maiolica technique. About half a century later, Edme Potras established a new workshop and produced blue-and-white pottery imitating Chinese porcelain. His successor Louis took over the business, obtaining a patent in 1673 and monopolizing pottery production in Normandy. A distinctive feature of Rouen pottery is the use of a pattern known as the Rayonnant style. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
軟質陶器(ファイアンス)を焼成したフランスの最も初期の陶器窯およびその陶器。1530年ころマソー・アバケーヌがルーアンにおいてイタリアのマヨリカ陶器の技法ではじめて焼成した。その後約半世紀を経てエドメ・ポトラが新たに工房を興し,中国磁器を模した白地に青の染付陶器を製作,その嗣子ルイがこれを継ぎ,1673年特許をとりノルマンディー地方の製陶を独占した。ルーアン陶器の特色はレヨナン様式と呼ばれる文様が使われていることである。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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