Cultural anthropologist and sociologist. Born in Chiba Prefecture. Graduated from the Department of Sociology at Tokyo Imperial University in 1921 (Taisho 10). Became an assistant professor at Keijo Imperial University in 1924, and after studying in Europe and the United States, became a professor at the same university. Influenced by Westermarck, he studied shamanism in Northeast Asia, particularly Korea, and received his doctorate in literature in 1943 (Showa 18). After World War II, he became a lecturer at Kyushu University, and in 1949 (Showa 24) became a professor at Aichi University, where he taught sociology and was active as one of the pioneers of cultural anthropology in Japan. His major works include "Research on Korean Shamanism" (2 volumes, co-authored, 1937, 1938), "Ethnic Groups and Religions of Manchuria and Mongolia" (co-authored, 1941), "Field Studies of Korean Shamanism" (1950), and "Korean Folklore" (1954). [Takashi Nakano November 19, 2018] [References] | |Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
文化人類学者、社会学者。千葉県に生まれる。1921年(大正10)東京帝国大学社会学科卒業。1924年京城(けいじょう)帝国大学助教授となり、欧米留学後に同大学教授となる。ウェスターマークの影響を受け、朝鮮を中心に東北アジアのシャーマニズムの研究にあたり、1943年(昭和18)文学博士。第二次世界大戦後は九州大学講師を経て、1949年(昭和24)愛知大学教授に就任、それぞれ社会学を担当しつつ文化人類学の日本における開拓者の一人として活躍した。主著に『朝鮮巫俗(ふぞく)の研究』2巻(共著・1937、1938)、『満蒙(まんもう)の民族と宗教』(共著・1941)、『朝鮮巫俗の現地研究』(1950)、『朝鮮民俗誌』(1954)がある。 [中野 卓 2018年11月19日] [参照項目] | |出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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