Austrian-born British philosopher who studied at the University of Vienna and moved to London in 1945. He advocated critical rationalism and brought innovation to the philosophy and methodology of science, and is also known for his criticism of totalitarianism and authoritarianism in works such as The Open Society and Its Enemies (1945) and The Poverty of Historicism (1957). → Related article Habermas | Historicism Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
オーストリア出身の英国の哲学者。ウィーン大学に学び,1945年ロンドンに移る。批判的合理主義を唱え,科学哲学,科学方法論に革新をもたらしたほか,《開かれた社会とその敵》(1945年),《歴史主義の貧困》(1957年)などによる全体主義・権威主義批判でも知られる。 →関連項目ハーバーマス|歴史主義 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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