The ancestors of the Western Slavs. In Latin, they are written as Veneti or Venedi. There are many place names in Europe that contain the roots Wen or Win (such as Vienna's old name Vindobona and Venetia in Italy), so it is believed that people with this name lived widely. It is likely that the Illyrian Veneti, who lived along the Baltic coast in the 2nd millennium BC, moved south into Italy, and then the Slavs who migrated to the Baltic coast were called Veneti or Venedi by the surrounding peoples, taking the names of the indigenous peoples. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
西スラブ人の祖。ラテン語ではウェネティVeneti,ウェネディVenediと書かれる。ヨーロッパにはウェン,ウィンの語根を持つ地名が多く(ウィーンの古名ウィンドボナ,イタリアのウェネティアなど),この名を持つ民族が広く住んでいたと思われる。おそらく前2千年紀にバルト海沿岸に住んでいたイリュリア人ウェネティが南下してイタリアへはいった後,バルト海沿岸に移り住んだスラブ人が周辺の民族から先住者の名をとってウェネティ,ウェネディと呼ばれたのであろう。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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