Ferdinand Ritter von Hebra

Japanese: ヘブラ - へぶら（英語表記）Ferdinand Ritter von Hebra

1816‐80
Austrian dermatologist. Father of modern dermatology. One of the founders of the Vienna School. Born in Brno, he studied at the University of Graz before graduating from the University of Vienna in 1841. He studied clinical medicine under J. Skoda and pathology under K. von Rokitansky, and focused on skin diseases, which at the time were not receiving much attention, and worked to establish dermatology. In 1945 he became head of the dermatology department at the University of Vienna, and in 1969 he became a professor there. He studied eczema and scabies, revised the previous theories on their pathogenesis, and demonstrated that they could be treated. He systematically classified skin diseases from a pathological and anatomical standpoint, and described pityriasis rubra and impetigo herpetiformis.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:

1816‐80
オーストリアの皮膚科学者。近代皮膚科学の祖。ウィーン学派創立者の一人。ブルノで生まれ，グラーツ大学を経て，1841年ウィーン大学を卒業。臨床をJ.スコダに，病理学をK.vonロキタンスキーに学び，当時あまり関心のもたれていなかった皮膚疾患に注目し，皮膚科学の確立に努力。45年ウィーン大学皮膚科主任，69年同教授。湿疹や疥癬（かいせん）について研究し，それまでの病原説を改め，治療しうることを示した。病理解剖学的立場から皮膚疾患の系統的分類を行い，紅色粃糠疹（ひこうしん）や疱疹状膿痂疹について記載した。

出典　株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典第２版について　情報

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