A small village in the Yonne department in central France, and a pilgrimage site. It is located on a hill south of the Yonne River. Population 492 (1999). It is famous for the monastery's affiliated church, La Madeleine Church (11th-13th century), one of the most Romanesque churches in France. The town originated from a Benedictine monastery founded in 860 that housed the remains of Saint Madeleine, and has been a pilgrimage site since the 11th century. The monastery was abandoned during the Hundred Years' War. [Yukihiko Otake] World Heritage RegistrationThe hill on which La Madeleine Church stands was registered as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) in 1979 and again in 2007 as "Vézelay Church and Hill" (World Cultural Heritage). [Editorial Department] Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
フランス中部、ヨンヌ県の小村で、巡礼地。ヨンヌ川南の丘の上にある。人口492(1999)。修道院の付属教会としてはフランス有数のロマネスク様式のラ・マドレーヌ教会(11~13世紀)があることで有名。聖女マドレーヌの遺骨を納めた860年創設のベネディクト派修道院が町の起源で、11世紀以来、巡礼地となっている。修道院は百年戦争で廃墟(はいきょ)となった。 [大嶽幸彦] 世界遺産の登録ラ・マドレーヌ教会が建つ丘が1979年および2007年、ユネスコ(国連教育科学文化機関)により「ベズレ-の教会と丘」として世界遺産の文化遺産に登録された(世界文化遺産)。 [編集部] 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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