A war fought in 1757 at Plassey, north of Calcutta, between the armies of the British East India Company and the combined forces of France and the Nawab of Bengal. Amid tensions between Britain and France over control of India, in 1756 Siraj-ud-Daulah, a Bengalese prince, received assistance from France and occupied Calcutta, but it was recaptured by the East India Company forces led by Clive in 1757. The two armies then fought a battle at Plassey, and the combined forces of France and the Nawab of Bengal were defeated by the British, who had allied with anti-Siraj generals. This marked the foundation of British rule over India. → Related article Bengal | South Asia Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
1757年イギリス東インド会社の軍隊と,フランス・ベンガル太守連合軍とが,カルカッタ北方のプラッシーPlasseyで行った戦争。インド支配権をめぐる英国とフランスの緊張の中で,1756年フランスの援助を受けたベンガル土侯シラージュ・ウッダウラはカルカッタを占領したが,1757年クライブの率いる東インド会社軍に奪還された。この後プラッシーで両軍は対戦し,フランス・ベンガル太守連合軍は反シラージュ派の将と結んだ英国側に敗れた。以後英国のインド支配の基礎が固まった。 →関連項目ベンガル|南アジア 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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