During World War II, a small group of Islamic fundamentalists was organized in Tehran by Seyyed Mojtaba Mir-Rauhi (later known as Nababeh Safavid). They aimed to strictly enforce Sharia and eradicate non-Islamic elements, and used terror as a common method of attack. They assassinated Kasrabi (1946), Minister of the Household Abdul Hosseine Hajir (1949), and Prime Minister Ali Razmarah (1951), all of whom were critical of the existing Shiite Islam, posing a considerable threat to the Mossadegh regime. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
第2次世界大戦中,セイエド・モジタバー・ミールラウヒー(後にナバーベ・サファビーと呼ばれる)が中心となり,テヘランに組織されたイスラム・ファンダメンタリストの小グループ。シャリーアの厳格な実施,非イスラム性の根絶を目的とし,テロを常套手段とした。既存のシーア派イスラムへの批判を強めていたカスラビー(1946),宮内大臣アブドル・ホセイネ・ハジール(1949),首相アリー・ラズマラー(1951)らを相次いで暗殺し,モサッデク政権にも少なからず脅威を与えた。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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