Habermas, Jürgen

Japanese: ハーバーマス(英語表記)Habermas, Jürgen
Habermas, Jürgen
Born June 18, 1929 in Düsseldorf. German philosopher and sociologist. Graduated from the University of Göttingen and the University of Bonn. He attracted attention with his work Strukturwandel der Öffentlichkeit (1962), which spanned philosophy, intellectual history, history, political science, and sociology. He then developed a very comprehensive social philosophy that integrated the results of modern humanities and social sciences, such as the speech act theory of late Wittgenstein, Austin, and Searle, generative grammar of Chomsky, developmental psychology of Kohlberg, and social systems theory of Parsons and Luhmann, based on the spirit of critical theory of the Frankfurt School including Adorno, and has had a worldwide impact on many aspects of humanities and social sciences. He also frequently speaks on current issues. His main work is Theorie des Kommunikativen Handelns (81).

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
[生]1929.6.18. デュッセルドルフ
ドイツの哲学者,社会学者。ゲッティンゲン大学,ボン大学を卒業。哲学,思想史,歴史,政治学,社会学にまたがる研究『公共性の構造転換』 Strukturwandel der Öffentlichkeit (1962) で注目される。その後アドルノらフランクフルト学派の批判理論の精神を軸に,後期ウィトゲンシュタインやオースティン,サールらの言語行為論,チョムスキーの生成文法,コールバーグらの発達心理学,パーソンズ,ルーマンらの社会システム論など現代の人文社会科学の成果を統合した,きわめて包括的な社会哲学を展開し,人文社会科学の多方面にわたって全世界的影響を及ぼしている。時事的問題への発言も多い。主著『コミュニケーション的行為の理論』 Theorie des Kommunikativen Handelns (81) 。

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