Around 1275 - 1313 The first German king of the House of Luxembourg (reigned 1308-13) and Holy Roman Emperor (reigned 1312-13). After the assassination of Albert I of the Habsburgs, which led to the failure of their plan to strengthen the monarchy, the princes chose him, a West German prince, as king, just as the Habsburgs had done in 1273. This was due to the powerful efforts of his brother, Archbishop Balduin of Trier. Through a marriage policy, he gave his son Johann the Bohemian throne (1310), and, like the Habsburgs, shifted the center of gravity of the family to the east. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1275ころ‐1313 ルクセンブルク家初のドイツ王(在位1308‐13),神聖ローマ皇帝(在位1312‐13)。ハプスブルク家のアルブレヒト1世の暗殺によって王権強化策が失敗した後,諸侯は1273年のハプスブルク家と同様,西ドイツの一諸侯である彼を国王に選んだ。弟のトリール大司教バルドゥインの強力な工作があった。婚姻政策で息子ヨハンJohannにボヘミア王位を相続させ(1310),ハプスブルク家と同様家門の重心を東へ移した。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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