He was a goldsmith and enameler active in the Rhine-Meuse (Meuse) River basin (Mosin region) from the end of the 12th century to the beginning of the 13th century, and is one of the leading craftsmen of the Gothic period. His birth and death years and life are unknown. His known works include the Klosterneuburg Altar (1181), which consists of 51 enamel panels with signatures and dates, and the Reliquary of the Virgin Mary at Tournai Cathedral (1205). In these works, he skillfully combined relief with champlevé enamel, completing luxurious decorations on a background of soft blue enamel. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
12世紀末ごろから13世紀初頭にかけ,ライン・マース(ムーズ)川流域(モザン地方)で活躍した金工家,エマイユ(七宝)師で,ゴシック時代の代表的工芸家。生没年および生涯については不詳。作品として,署名と年記のある51枚のエマイユ板からなる《クロスターノイブルクの祭壇》(1181)や,トゥールネ大聖堂の《聖母の聖遺物箱》(1205)などが知られている。彼はこれらの作品で,浮彫とシャンルベ式エマイユとを巧妙に結びつけ,柔らかい色調の青のエマイユを地にした豪華な装飾を完成した。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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