〘Noun〙① A family. ※Konjaku (around 1120) 9 "The Anjo family opened its doors, and everyone entered and exited through there." ② A general term for people who are related by blood. One family. One of the same clan. One's clan. ※Shoku Nihongi - Hōki 3rd year (772), April Dingshi "Ten men and women of the fifth rank from one family." ※Kokin Chomonshu (1254) 16 "The members of the family gathered together with joy." ③ People who follow the same school of religion, learning, martial arts, performing arts, etc. One of the same clan. ※Kokin Chomonshu (1254) 2 "After that, monks from the family lived there successively, and their studies continue to this day." [Book of Southern Qi - Biography of Liu Hui] ④ One of the family statuses of daimyo families that were composed of the idea of kinship with the main family at the center. ※Mōri Family Documents - (date unknown) (Muromachi period) Memorandum with unknown name "The matter of Kamiyama is a matter for our family"⑤ The same kind of thing. [Huainanzi - Original Dokun]⑥ Buddhist term. A metaphor for the path to escape birth and death, or the path to enlightenment. ※Ojoyoshu (984-985) Preface "For this reason, the two schools of nembutsu are one , and the two sutra commentaries are one " [Lotus Sutra - Paraphrase Chapter]⑦ Buddhist term. In Shingon Esoteric Buddhism, one of the virtues and functions of Mahavairocana Buddha. The various deities in the mandala symbolize each of them. ※Shingon Naishogi (1345) "From one school to enter the Universal School is this sect"⑧ One cannon. Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙① 一つの門。※今昔(1120頃か)九「安上の一門許開て、人皆此より出入す」② 親族関係にある人々の総称。一家族。同族。宗族。※続日本紀‐宝亀三年(772)四月丁巳「一門五位者男女十人」※古今著聞集(1254)一六「一門の物ども、悦びにつどひけるに」③ 宗教、学問、武道、芸能などの流派を同じくする人々。同門。※古今著聞集(1254)二「其の後、一門の僧相継て居住して、修学今に絶えずとなん」 〔南斉書‐劉絵伝〕④ 嫡宗家を中心に同族観念で構成された大名家の家格の一つ。※毛利家文書‐(年月日未詳)(室町)氏名未詳覚書「上山事は当家一門之事」⑤ 同一類のこと。〔淮南子‐原道訓〕⑥ 仏語。生死を出る道、または悟りに至る道のたとえ。※往生要集(984‐985)序「是故依二念仏一門一、聊集二経論要文一」 〔法華経‐譬喩品〕⑦ 仏語。真言密教で、大日如来の徳性やはたらきの一つ。マンダラの諸尊はそのいちいちを象徴する。※真言内証義(1345)「一門より普門に入るは此の宗也」⑧ 大砲一つ。
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