〘noun〙① A room temporarily set up with a simple partition in a large building. It also refers to the partitions in Buddhist halls when nobles visit shrines or temples and attend wakes. ※Heichu (around 965) 7 "Women stood and wandered in front of this man's urn." ② A partitioned room in the imperial court or a noble's mansion, used mainly as a private room for women who serve there. Zoushi . ※The Tale of Ise (early 10th century) 31 "Once upon a time, I passed in front of the urn of a certain person in the palace." ③ A lady-in-waiting or female court attendant who is given ②. ※Murasaki Shikibu Diary (around 1010) News: "By chance , she was praised by the nobles and others for her great talent, and was named the "Otsuhon" in the Nihon Shoki." ④ A respectful term for upper-class women. Often used after a woman's name. ※Uesugi Family Documents - November 25, 1530 (Kyoroku 3rd year) - Letter from Kamiya Masatsuna "I would like to express my gratitude for the clothes I have received, <omitted> and the other ladies-in-waiting have already replied."⑤ Palace maid. Nagatsukasa. ※Miscellany, Yanagi Taru-11 (1776) "The lady-in-waiting said that it was probably the chomizu -gumi (water washing group)."⑥ The room of the lady-in- waiting. ※Kana Zoushi, Tokaido Meisho-ki (around 1659-61) 1 "Singing a flower song, dragging a stool, she stood at the lady - in-waiting's door."⑦ Abbreviation of "Tsubone-joro (Lady-in-waiting)." ※Ukiyo Zoushi, Amorous Two-generation Man (1684) 5 "She was carried by Tsubone's Kanaya, and the two entered and stayed behind."Stationkyoku-su [station]Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙① 大きな建物の中で、臨時に簡単な仕切りをつけてしつらえた部屋。貴人などが社寺に参籠、通夜するおりの仏堂内の仕切りなどもいう。※平中(965頃)七「この男のつぼねのまへに、女ども、立ちさまよひけり」② 宮中や貴人の邸宅などで、主としてそこに仕える女性の住む私室として、仕切りへだてた部屋。曹司(ぞうし)。※伊勢物語(10C前)三一「むかし、宮の内にて、あるごたちのつぼねの前をわたりけるに」③ ②を与えられている女房・女官。※紫式部日記(1010頃か)消息文「ふとおしはかりに、いみじうなん才(ざえ)があると殿上人などにいひちらして、日本紀の御つほねとぞつけたりける」④ 上流階級の女性を尊んでいう語。多く女性の名前の下にそえて用いる。※上杉家文書‐享祿三年(1530)一一月二五日・神余昌綱書状「就二御服御拝領一御礼御申、〈略〉其外上臈御局已下御返事下申候」⑤ 御殿女中。長局。※雑俳・柳多留‐一一(1776)「手水組では無いかなと局いひ」⑥ 局女郎(つぼねじょろう)の部屋。※仮名草子・東海道名所記(1659‐61頃)一「はな歌をうたひ席駄をひきづり、局(ツボネ)の口にたち」⑦ 「つぼねじょろう(局女郎)」の略。※浮世草子・好色二代男(1684)五「つぼねの金彌にのかせて、両人入て跡をさし籠」
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