An insect of the Lepidoptera, Tortricidae family. Wings span 2-3.5cm. Males are generally small, with the front edge of the forewings folded in a pleated manner to cover the front edge, and have a black-brown pattern. Females are light-colored, with no pleats on the forewings and protruding tips. They are found throughout Japan except Hokkaido, and often fly to lights. They emerge three or more times a year and overwinter as larvae. The larvae parasitize more than 30 species of broad-leaved and coniferous trees. Although the Japanese name is Chahamaki, they rarely infest tea plants, and instead cause more damage to citrus trees. The larvae are black-brown caterpillars about 2.5cm long, and feed by binding leaves together. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
鱗翅目ハマキガ科の昆虫。翅の開張2~3.5cm。一般に雄は小型で,前翅前縁がひだ状に折れ曲がって前縁部を覆い,黒褐色紋がある。雌は淡色で,前翅にひだがなく,翅頂が突出している。北海道を除く日本全国に分布し,よく灯火に飛来する。年3回以上発生し,幼虫で越冬する。幼虫は30種以上の広葉樹や針葉樹に寄生する。和名はチャハマキでもチャにつくことは少なく,むしろミカン類に被害が多い。幼虫は体長2.5cm内外,黒褐色の芋虫で,葉をつづり合わせて食害する。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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