Tachibanazono

Japanese: 橘薗 - たちばなのその

Scattered fields in Kawabe County, Settsu Province (present-day Tachibana and Kukuchi in Amagasaki City to Morimoto and Kitamura areas in Itami City). The inhabitants paid tangerines, citrus fruits, etc. to the regents, and in return cultivated the tax-deductible fields they received, which gave them the privilege of being exempt from government taxes, and the area gradually became a manor. In 1062 (Kohei 5), when the regent Fujiwara no Yorimichi made a pilgrimage to Kasuga, they paid 200 acres of rice for the land. This was the first time they had been there, and it later became the property of Koyoin, and then the property of the Konoe family, who handed it over to Koenki, who became the head priest of Jodo-ji Temple, in 1227 (Ansei 1). Since then, as the property of the head priest of Jodo-ji Temple, it was invaded by others, but parts of it continued to exist until after the Onin War.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:

摂津国川辺郡(現，尼崎市立花，久々知から伊丹市森本，北村付近)の散在薗地。住民は橘，柑子（こうじ）などを摂関家に納め，代りに得た役田を耕作して国役免除の特権を得，しだいに荘園化した。1062年(康平5)関白藤原頼通の春日詣のさい，裹飯（つつみいい）200果を負担している。これが初見で，高陽院領を経て近衛家領となり，近衛基通は浄土寺門跡となった子円基に1227年(安貞1)譲った。以来，浄土寺門跡領として他の侵略をうけながら，一部は応仁の乱後まで存続した。

出典　株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典第２版について　情報

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