…From 1953 to 1961, the so-called bills only policy was adopted, which limited the securities subject to open market operations to three-month Treasury bills, and as such, they were considered the most important target for open market operations. British Treasury bills usually have a maturity of 91 days, and are issued as tender bills or tap bills. The former are issued by public auction every week, and bidders are discounting houses (see the entry on bill brokers) and commercial banks acting on behalf of their customers. … *Some explanations of terms that mention "tender bill" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1953年から61年にかけて公開市場操作の対象証券を3ヵ月もの財務省証券に限定するという,いわゆるビルズ・オンリー政策bills only policyがとられたことからもわかるように,公開市場操作の対象として最も重要視されている。イギリスの大蔵省証券は,通常91日期限で,発行方式によりテンダー・ビルtender billとタップ・ビルtap billがある。前者は,毎週公募入札の方式で発行され,入札参加者は割引商社(〈ビル・ブローカー〉の項参照)と,顧客の代理としての商業銀行である。… ※「tender bill」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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