Sesmaria (English spelling)
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Agricultural and pastoral land during the colonial period in Brazil. Private land that was divided by the donatário (lord) of the feudal Capitania to Christians who wanted to engage in agricultural and pastoral work. Although the rule stipulated that each person be granted three square leagues, some people acquired several sesmarías through personal favors, and some even had vast farms measuring several tens of square leagues. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
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ブラジル植民地時代の農牧地。封建的領地制カピタニアのドナタリオ (領主) が農牧業を営もうとするキリスト教徒に分譲した私有地。1人あたり3平方レグアと規定されていたが，情実でいくつものセズマリアを取得し，数十平方レグアの広大な農場もあった。
出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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