The Treaty of 1370 was signed in Stralsund (now Stralsund, Germany) between Denmark and 37 Hanseatic cities. It was signed during the absence of King Valdemar IV (reigned 1340-75), who aimed to reunify the country and expand into the Baltic Sea. It stipulated that Denmark would open the market of Scania to the Hanseatic League, and as a guarantee, the castles on the west coast of Scania would be placed under Hanseatic control for 15 years. It also required Denmark to seek the consent of the Hanseatic League when selecting the successor to the Danish throne. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1370年5月24日,ストラールスンStralsund(現,ドイツ領シュトラールズント)でデンマークとハンザ37都市間に締結された条約。国家再統一とバルト海進出をめざしたバルデマー4世(在位1340‐75)の不在中に締結され,デンマークはスコーネの市場をハンザ同盟に開放し,その保障として15年間スコーネ西岸の諸城がハンザの支配下に置かれ,さらにデンマーク王位継承者選考に際してハンザの同意を求めるべきことが義務づけられた。
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