Stanchion (English spelling)

Japanese: スタンチョン(英語表記)stanchion
Stanchion (English spelling)
A type of neck shackle that ties cows in a stall. Tethered cowsheds have a long row of stalls (cow beds) for each cow, where the tethered cows eat, drink, defecate, and are milked. There are three ways to tether cows: vertical tethering, horizontal tethering, and scissors tethering, in addition to the simple method of tying the cows to a single fulcrum with a rope or chain. Among scissors tethering, the method in which the cow's neck is clamped with an iron pipe is called a stanchion, and the one that uses a log is called an open-close lattice. Stanchion tethering is sturdy and easy to attach and detach, but is expensive.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
牛を房内につなぐ首かせの一種。繋留牛舎は1頭ごとのストール (牛床) を長く連続して設置し,つながれた牛はそこで採食,飲水,排泄を行い,搾乳される。牛のつなぎ方には綱か鎖で1支点につなぐ簡単なもののほか,縦つなぎ,横つなぎ,はさみつなぎの3方法がある。はさみつなぎのなかで鉄パイプで牛の首をはさむ方法をスタンチョンと呼び,丸太によるものを開閉格子という。スタンチョンによる繋留は着脱操作が簡単で堅牢であるが価格が高い。

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