A marine fish of the Perciformes order, Percidae family (illustration). It is found along the coasts of Japan, the East China Sea, Taiwan, and the northern South China Sea. It is an important food fish that can reach a maximum length of 1m. Since a large number of bones have often been excavated from shell mounds, it is thought to have been widely used since ancient times. The body is slightly long and laterally compressed, the back is bluish gray, the abdomen is silvery white, and some individuals have small black spots scattered on the sides and dorsal fin. It is a fish that changes its name as it grows. Around Tokyo, it goes from Koppa (total length about 10cm) → Seigo (25cm) → Fukko (35cm) → Suzuki (over 60cm) → Ootaro (old adult fish), and around Lake Hamana, from small ones, it goes from Seigo → Matakaa → Oomata → Kochuu → Chiuo → Ochu → Omono. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
スズキ目スズキ科の海産魚(イラスト)。日本各地,東シナ海,台湾,南シナ海北部の沿岸に分布している。体長最大1mに達する重要な食用魚。貝塚などからも多量の骨が出土することも多いことから,古代から盛んに利用されてきたと考えられている。 体はやや長く側扁し,背部は青みがかった灰色,腹部は銀白色,個体によっては体側と背びれに小黒点が散在する。成長により次々と名称が変わる〈出世魚〉である。東京付近でコッパ(全長約10cm)→セイゴ(25cm)→フッコ(35cm)→スズキ(60cm以上)→オオタロウ(老成魚),浜名湖付近では小さなものからセイゴ→マタカア→オオマタ→コチウ→チウイオ→オオチュウ→オオモノである。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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