Simplon [mountain pass] - Simplon
![Simplon [mountain pass] - Simplon](/upload/images/67cbee0873027.webp)
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A pass over the Alps in southern Switzerland, going from the Rhône River valley to Italy. It is 2005m above sea level. In Italian, it is called Sempione. A road was built at the command of Napoleon from 1800 to 1807. In 1906, the Simplon I Tunnel, a single-track tunnel with a length of 19.80 km, was opened to the northeast of the pass, and in 1922, the Simplon II Tunnel with a length of 19.82 km was opened in parallel. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
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スイス南部，ローヌ川河谷からイタリアに出るアルプス越えの峠。標高2005m。イタリア語ではセンピオーネと呼ばれる。1800年―1807年ナポレオンの命令で車道建設。1906年，峠の北東に延長19.80kmの単線のシンプロン第１トンネルが開通，1922年に延長19.82kmの第２トンネルが並行して開通。
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