A colloquial name for Georgette Crêpe (French). A thin crepe made with tightly twisted warp and weft yarns, also known as warp and weft crepe, was originally made as a silk fabric, but today most synthetic crepe fabrics are on the market. It uses tightly twisted warp and weft yarns, about 2,500 to 3,000 times per meter, and is woven into a plain weave with two alternating right- and left-handed warp and weft yarns, which are then scoured and creased after weaving. It was created in France in 1913, and in Japan it is woven in Kiryu and Fukui. In addition to being bleached, it is also processed with plain dyeing and printing, and is used for veils, shawls, dresses, lampshades, curtains, etc. [Kadoyama Yukihiro] Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
ジョルジェット・クレープgeorgette crêpe(フランス語)の俗称。経緯(たてよこ)とも強撚糸(きょうねんし)を使った薄地の縮緬(ちりめん)で、経緯縮緬ともいい、絹織物として生まれたが、現在では化合繊のものが多く市場に出回っている。経緯ともに1メートル間2500~3000回ぐらいの強撚糸を用い、経緯とも右撚(よ)りと左撚りのものを、2本ずつ交互に配列して平織に織り、織り上げたのち精練して、しぼを出した織物である。1913年、フランスで創始され、日本では桐生(きりゅう)と福井で織り出された。漂白したもののほか、無地染め、捺染(なっせん)などの加工を施し、ベール、肩掛け、ドレス、ランプシェード、カーテンなどに用いられている。 [角山幸洋] 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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