Born: February 19, 1856 in Alsfeld [Died] April 25, 1938, Berningerode. German legal philosopher. A leading Neo-Kantian scholar, he brought fresh air to the world of legal philosophy in the 20th century. Since 1882, he has been professor of legal philosophy at universities in Marburg and elsewhere. In his major work, Wirtschaft und Recht (1896) (Economics and Law), he criticized the materialist view of history from the standpoint of social idealism, and in Die Lehre von dem richtigen Rechte (1902) (Theory of True Law), he established the idea of natural law, whose content changes. Lehrbuch der Rechtsphilosophie (22) is a summary of his arguments. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1856.2.19. アルスフェルド [没]1938.4.25. ベルニンゲローデ ドイツの法哲学者。新カント派の代表的学者で 20世紀の法哲学界に新風を吹込んだ。 1882年以来マールブルクその他の大学の法哲学の教授を歴任。主著『経済と法』 Wirtschaft und Recht (1896) において社会的理想主義の立場から唯物史観を批判し,『正法の理論』 Die Lehre von dem richtigen Rechte (1902) では,内容の変化する自然法という観念を確立した。『法哲学教科書』 Lehrbuch der Rechtsphilosophie (22) は,彼の所論を整理し概説したものである。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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