Jabalpur (English spelling)

Japanese: ジャバルプル（英語表記）Jabalpur

A city in central Madhya Pradesh, central India. Located at an altitude of 402m in the southern basin of the Vindhya Mountains, surrounded by hills. The Gara district flourished as the main city of the Gond Kingdom in the 14th century. During the British colonial period, it developed into an industrial city after becoming the administrative center of the Narmada district. Iron ore, manganese, copper, lead, etc. were developed in the mountainous area, and the military machinery industry was particularly thriving, with general machinery and glass manufacturing also taking place. There are also many factories for oil extraction, flour milling, lumbering, tobacco, and textiles. The state high court and Jabalpur University, which has many colleges, are located in the city. There are many Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain ruins in the surrounding area. Population: 739,961 (1991).

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

インド中部，マディヤプラデーシュ州中部の都市。ビンディア山脈南側盆地内の標高 402mに位置し，周辺は小高い丘陵。ガラー地区は，14世紀にゴンド王国の主要都市として栄えた。イギリス領時代にナルマダ地区の行政中心地となってから工業都市として発展。山地で鉄鉱石，マンガン，銅，鉛などが開発され，特に軍需機械工業が盛んで，一般機械やガラス製造も行われる。そのほか搾油，製粉，製材，たばこ，織物などの工場も多い。州高等裁判所，多数のカレッジをもつジャバルプル大学などがある。周辺には仏教，ヒンドゥー教，ジャイナ教などの遺跡が多い。人口 73万 9961 (1991) 。

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