Alexander III - Alexander
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Pope of the Roman Catholic Church (1159-1181). Former professor of canon law at the University of Bologna. He was at odds with the German Emperor Frederick I, and the Imperial faction appointed antipopes Victor IV and Paschal III, resulting in a schism in the church that lasted 17 years. He is known as the protector of Thomas Becket and the convener of the Third Lateran Council in 1179. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
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ローマ教皇（1159年―1181年）。もとボローニャ大学教会法教授。ドイツ皇帝フリードリヒ１世と反目，皇帝派は対立教皇ウィクトル４世，パスカリス３世を立てて，教会分裂は17年に及んだ。トマス・ベケットの庇護者，1179年第３ラテラノ公会議の招集者として知られる。
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