〘 noun 〙① (━suru) To record something that actually happened as it is. Also, to actually inspect and record it. ※Shoku Nihongi - Wadō 5th year (712) Ototori " Every year, the provincial governor records the actual events and the deeds of the officials, as well as the scenery and ruins, and submits a letter of consideration and a report to the emperor." [Han Shu - Anthology of Sima Qian]② A document or book that records what actually happened as it is. A record of facts. ※Bunka Shūreishū (818), part 1, by Sima Qian (Sugawara Kiyomitsu): "The true record of the events has not fallen . Hong Yi has not stopped ." ※Yomihon - Tsubaki Setsu Yumiharizuki (1807-11), later "For reference, he lists the differences between the various versions and says that there is nothing in the true record."③ Something that actually happened. A true story. ※Humorous book Wagojin (1823) First "Yes, this is a Jitsuroku (annual record) , but even if you tell people later, it won't be true." ④ A form of chronology. In ancient China, the deeds of one emperor's generation were recorded in a chronological format. When several generations of these were accumulated, national histories in the form of annals were compiled, and when the dynasty changed, official histories such as the "Han Shu," "Jin Shu," and "Tang Shu" were compiled. Japan also has the "Montoku Jitsuroku" and "Sandai Jitsuroku" which were modeled after China. ※Ryosokuin Hon Sanya Sho (around 1500) 2 "There is also the sense that Sanya is proud to record the Jitsuroku of Emperor Shenzong." ⑤ An abbreviation of "Jitsurokumono (annual record)." ※Angura Nabe (1871-72)〈Kanagaki Robun〉 2 “It’s fine to read old stories, but because they are hard-boiled, once you’ve heard them you feel like you’re dreaming. But they are based on the true records, and whether you read the Taikoki or Go -Fudoki, they are true stories.” Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙① (━する) 実際にあったことをありのままに記録すること。また、実際に検分して記録すること。※続日本紀‐和銅五年(712)乙酉「凡国司、毎年実二録官人等功過行能并景迹一皆附二考状一申二送式部省一」 〔漢書‐司馬遷伝賛〕② 実際にあったことをそのまま記録した文書や本。事実の記録。※文華秀麗集(818)中・賦得司馬遷〈菅原清公〉「実録伝無レ墜。洪漪逝不レ停」※読本・椿説弓張月(1807‐11)後「参考に諸本の異同を挙て、実録(ジツロク)所見なしといへり」③ 実際にあったこと。実話。※滑稽本・和合人(1823)初「さうよ、是社(こそ)実録(ジツロク)だけれども、跡で人に話しても、ほんたうにはしねへゼ」④ 編年史の一つの形式。古くは中国で天子の一代の事績を編年体に記録したもの。これが数代分たまると紀伝体の国史が編まれ、王朝が替わると「漢書」「晉書」「唐書」などの正史が編まれる。日本にも、中国にならった「文徳実録」「三代実録」がある。※両足院本山谷抄(1500頃)二「山谷が、今神宗の実録をしるすほどに、自負して云と云義もあり」⑤ 「じつろくもの(実録物)」の略。※安愚楽鍋(1871‐72)〈仮名垣魯文〉二「おとしばなしもをかしくっていいけれど根がこしれへものだからきいてしまってからはゆめを見たやうな心持だがそこは実録(ジツロク)のみっしりした徳にゃア太閤記でも後風土記でもがうせいな物だヨ」
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