Aldolase

Japanese: アルドラーゼ
Aldolase

EC 4.1.2.13. An enzyme that catalyzes a reversible aldol condensation reaction. It has very high specificity for dihydroxyacetone phosphate, but low specificity for aldehydes. Substrates that are decomposed include D -fructose 1,6-diphosphate, L -sorbose 1,6-diphosphate, and D -sedoheptulose 1,7-diphosphate. Of these, it acts on D -fructose 1,6-diphosphate to produce dihydroxyacetone phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. It is an important enzyme in the glycolysis or alcohol fermentation pathway. It is present in yeast, animal, and plant tissues, and has been crystallized from yeast and rabbit muscle. Some of these enzymes contain zinc Zn and are inhibited by chelating agents, while others do not contain zinc and are not inhibited by chelating agents. [CAS 9024-52-6]

Source: Morikita Publishing "Chemical Dictionary (2nd Edition)" Information about the Chemical Dictionary 2nd Edition

Japanese:

EC 4.1.2.13.可逆的なアルドール縮合反応を触媒する酵素.ジヒドロキシアセトン-リン酸に対する特異性はきわめて高いが,アルデヒドに対する特異性は低い.分解を受ける基質としては,D-フルクトース1,6-ジリン酸,L-ソルボース1,6-ジリン酸,D-セドヘプツロース1,7-ジリン酸などがあげられる.このうち,D-フルクトース1,6-ジリン酸に作用して,ジヒドロキシアセトン-リン酸とグリセルアルデヒド3-リン酸とを生じる.解糖またはアルコール発酵経路上の重要な酵素である.酵母および動物,植物組織に存在し,酵母およびウサギの筋肉から結晶化された.これらの酵素は亜鉛Znを含み,キレート試薬で阻害されるものと,Znを含まず同試薬で阻害されないものとがある.[CAS 9024-52-6]

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