Announcement - Saikoku

Japanese: 催告 - さいこく
Announcement - Saikoku

A notice (notice of intention) that requests the other party to perform a certain act. It can be distinguished between a demand for the performance of an obligation and a demand for the exercise of a right. The former are, for example, a demand to cause the debtor to delay (so that the debtor becomes responsible for the delay in performance) (Civil Code Article 412, Paragraph 3), a demand to interrupt the prescription (Civil Code Article 153. However, the effect of interruption is weak, and unless a stronger method such as a judicial claim is taken within six months, the prescription will not be interrupted), and a demand to create a right to cancel (Civil Code Article 541). The latter are, for example, a demand to ratify the act of a person with limited legal capacity (Civil Code Article 20).

[Takahisa Awaji]

[Reference item] | Person with limited capacity to act | Delay in performance

Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend

Japanese:

一定の行為をすべきことを相手方に要求する通知(意思の通知)。義務の履行の催告と、権利の行使の催告とに区別できる。前者は、たとえば、債務者を遅滞に陥らせる(それによって債務者は履行遅滞の責任を負うようになる)ための催告(民法412条3項)、時効中断のための催告(同法153条。ただし、中断の効力は弱く、6か月以内に裁判上の請求をするなどより強力な方法をとらないと、時効中断の効力を生じない)、解除権を発生させるための催告(同法541条)などであり、後者は、たとえば、制限行為能力者の行為の追認の催告(同法20条)などである。

[淡路剛久]

[参照項目] | 制限行為能力者 | 履行遅滞

出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例

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