1768‐93 The woman who assassinated JP Marat during the French Revolution. Born in Normandy as a descendant of Corneille, she was initially sympathetic to the French Revolution, but in 1793, the execution of the King and the expulsion of the Girondists made her doubt the progress of the Revolution, and she sympathized with the Girondists and aspired to assassinate Marat, the leader of the Reign of Terror. In July of the same year, she went to Paris and stabbed Marat to death while he was bathing at home. She was immediately arrested and executed in the same month. [Otsuka Tadamitsu] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1768‐93 フランス革命期にJ.P.マラを暗殺した女性。コルネイユの子孫としてノルマンディーに生まれ,はじめはフランス革命に同感していたが,1793年に,国王の処刑とジロンド派の追放によって革命の進行に疑念を抱き,ジロンド派に同情して,恐怖政治の指導者マラの殺害を志した。同年7月,パリに出て,自宅で入浴中のマラを刺殺し,直ちに逮捕され,同月処刑された。【遅塚 忠躬】 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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