Out

Japanese: アウト
Out
(out)[1] 〘noun〙 ⸨outs⸩① A sports term. (i) (━suru) In ball games such as tennis and table tennis, when the ball goes outside the designated lines. ⇔in. (b) In baseball, when a batter or runner loses his right to attack. Put out. ⇔safe. ※Shoro Gyokueki (1896)〈Masaoka Shiki〉July 23rd "When a runner (a person passing through) loses his right to pass due to certain circumstances, he is called out (out) ." (c) On a golf course, it refers to the first nine holes. Out course. ⇔in. ※Tokyo no Kodoku (1959)〈Inoue Tomoichiro〉Nice shot "He had been complaining since the morning as he was going around the out course of the Fuji course." ② Something that is troublesome. Something that goes wrong. Also, something that is not feeling well. ※Musei Handaiki (1929) by Tokugawa Musei. Until he became an Edo boy, “If you make a mistake, you’re out.” [2] [Latter-day grammar] Expresses the outside. For example, “out corner.”

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:
(out)[1] 〘名〙 ⸨アウツ⸩① スポーツ用語。(イ) (━する) 庭球、卓球などの球技で、球が規定の線外に出ること。⇔イン。(ロ) 野球で、打者や走者が攻撃資格を失うこと。刺殺。⇔セーフ。※松蘿玉液(1896)〈正岡子規〉七月二三日「走者(通過しつつある者)或る事情のもとに通過の権利を失ふを除外(アウト)といふ」(ハ) ゴルフコースで、前半の九ホールをいう。アウトコース。⇔イン。※東京の孤独(1959)〈井上友一郎〉ナイス・ショット「富士コースのアウトを廻っていた午前中から弱音を吐いていた」② 困ったこと。だめになること。また、具合が悪いこと。※夢声半代記(1929)〈徳川夢声〉江戸ッ児になる迄「まかり間違へば、アウトだからな」[2] 〘語素〙 外側の意を表わす。「アウトコーナー」など。

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