Genjitsu (English spelling) Yan Shi; Yen Shih

Japanese: 厳実 - げんじつ(英語表記)Yan Shi; Yen Shih
Genjitsu (English spelling) Yan Shi; Yen Shih
[Birth] Taisei 22 (1182)
[Died] King Taejong 12 (1240)
A military commander of the Yuan Dynasty in China. A native of Changqing (Changqing County, Shandong Province). His courtesy name was Wu Shu. His posthumous name was Wu Hui. He started out as a chivalrous man, but was well-liked, and was appointed commander of one hundred households in the Jin Dynasty's anti-Mongol militia, where he defeated the Mongol army. In 1218, he descended to the Southern Song Dynasty, but realized that he was not up to the task, and in 1219, he became a Mongol army commander under his control of two prefectures and six counties, and was appointed Minister of State. He distinguished himself in many battles, including the occupation of Dongping and Yidu, and in 1220, he was awarded the title of commander of ten thousand households along the Dongping route. He governed well, invited famous Confucian scholars to hold imperial examinations, and built up a power in the Dongping area that was said to be one of the four great marquises of Hebei. After his death, he was posthumously awarded the title of Duke of Lu.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
[生]大定22(1182)
[没]太宗12(1240)
中国,元の武将。長清 (山東省長清県) の人。字は武叔。諡は武恵。初め侠客であったが人望厚く,金朝の対モンゴル民兵団の百戸に任じられ,モンゴル軍を破る。興定2 (1218) 年南宋にくだったが,たのむに足りないと知り,同4年支配下の2府6県をもってモンゴル軍の将ムハリ (木華黎)にくだり,行尚書省事を拝命。東平,益都占領に活躍するなど幾多の戦闘に功を立て,太宗6 (34) 年東平路行軍万戸を授与された。善政をしき,名儒を招いて科挙を行うなど,河北の四大世侯の一人といわれる勢力を東平一帯に築き上げた。死後魯国公に追封された。

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