Chloropicrin

Japanese: クロルピクリン
Chloropicrin
The chemical formula is CCl 3 NO 2 . Also known as chloropicrin. Colorless liquid. Melting point -64°C, boiling point 112°C. Slightly soluble in water, easily soluble in organic solvents. Irritates the skin and mucous membranes, has a strong lachrymatory effect, and causes respiratory distress. Chloropicrin fumigant is used as a soil disinfectant. It has also been used as a poison gas. It is made by reacting chlorine with picric acid, etc. It is not registered for use as a fumigant for harvested crops in warehouses.
→ Related topics Fumigants | Soil disinfection

Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information

Japanese:
化学式はCCl3NO2。クロロピクリンとも。無色の液体。融点−64℃,沸点112℃。水に微溶,有機溶媒に易溶。皮膚,粘膜を刺激し,強い催涙作用があり,呼吸困難をきたす。クロルピクリン薫蒸剤は土壌殺菌剤として使用。毒ガスに使用されたこともある。ピクリン酸などに塩素を作用させてつくる。倉庫内の収穫物の薫蒸剤としての使用は登録からはずされている。
→関連項目薫蒸剤|土壌消毒

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