Ulyanov, IN - Ulyanov

…Like other ethnic groups along the Volga River, the Chuvash people resisted many times in the 16th to 19th centuries in the form of peasant revolts (Razin's Revolt, Pugachev's Revolt), and in Imperial Russia they were mainly organized into peasant classes. In the second half of the 19th century, the Chuvash Normal School in Simbirsk became the center of education and enlightenment for the Chuvash people, and Lenin's father, IN Ulyanov, worked hard to educate the Chuvash people as a school inspector in Simbirsk province. Chuvash people had started to leave their homes to work in the countryside since the second half of the 19th century, but after the revolution, especially under Stalin's regime, industry expanded, mainly in Cheboksary, and the electrical, mechanical, and chemical industries developed. Migration to cities progressed rapidly, and the Chuvash people came to make up the majority of the population in cities. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Ulyanov, IN" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…ボルガ川流域の他の諸民族と同様，16～19世紀に何度も農民反乱という形で抵抗を示し(ラージンの乱，プガチョフの乱)，帝政ロシアでは主に農民身分に編成された。19世紀後半には，シンビルスクのチュバシ師範学校がチュバシ人の教育･啓蒙活動の中心となるが，レーニンの父I.N.ウリヤーノフがシンビルスク県の視学官として，チュバシ人の教育に尽力している。19世紀後半からチュバシ人の出稼ぎが始まっていたが，革命後とくにスターリン体制の下で，チェボクサリを中心に工業が伸び，電機･機械･化学工業が発展し，都市への移住が急速に進み，チュバシ人は都市でも人口の過半を成すまでになった。…

※「ウリヤーノフ，I.N.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

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